engine oil FORD F150 2014 12.G Owners Manual

Page 7 of 472

Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart...........................225
Changing a Fuse
...........................................233
Maintenance
General Information
...................................235
Opening and Closing the Hood..............235
Under Hood Overview -
3.5L
Ecoboost™................................................236
Under Hood Overview - 3.7L....................237
Under Hood Overview - 5.0L..................238
Under Hood Overview -
6.2L...................239
Engine Oil Dipstick
......................................240
Engine Oil Check..........................................240
Engine Coolant Check
................................241
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check...........................................................245
Transfer Case Fluid Check........................245
Brake Fluid Check........................................246
Power Steering Fluid Check....................246
Washer Fluid Check
....................................246
Fuel Filter
........................................................246
Changing the 12V Battery.........................246
Checking the Wiper Blades
.....................249
Changing the Wiper Blades.....................249
Adjusting the Headlamps........................249
Removing a Headlamp
...............................251
Changing a Bulb...........................................252
Bulb Specification Chart...........................254
Changing the Engine Air Filter -
3.5L
Ecoboost™................................................256
Changing the Engine Air Filter -
3.7L/
5.0L/6.2L.....................................................257
Vehicle Care
General Information...................................259
Cleaning Products.......................................259
Cleaning the Exterior
..................................259
Waxing............................................................260
Cleaning the Engine
...................................260 Cleaning the Windows and Wiper
Blades...........................................................261
Cleaning the Interior....................................261
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens........................261
Cleaning Leather Seats.............................262
Repairing Minor Paint Damage
..............263
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................264
Vehicle Storage............................................264
Wheels and Tires
General Information...................................266
Tire Care
..........................................................268
Using Snow Chains
.....................................283
Tire Pressure Monitoring System...........283
Changing a Road Wheel...........................289
Technical Specifications
...........................294
Capacities and Specific- ations
Engine Specifications................................296
Motorcraft Parts
..........................................298
Vehicle Identification Number
...............298
Vehicle Certification Label.......................299
Transmission Code Designation...........300
Technical Specifications
............................301
Audio System
General Information...................................306
Audio unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM.......307
Audio unit -
Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/
SYNC/Satellite Radio...........................308
Audio unit -
Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/
SYNC/Satellite Radio.............................312
Audio unit - Vehicles With: Sony AM/FM/ CD...................................................................315
Digital Radio...................................................316
Satellite Radio
...............................................318
Audio Input Jack............................................321
USB Port
..........................................................322
Media Hub......................................................322
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Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum
based
Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten safety belt
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard warning flashers
Heated rear window
Heated windshield
Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
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GAUGES
Engine oil pressure gauge
A
Engine coolant temperature gauge
B
Fuel gauge
C
Transmission fluid temperature gauge
D
Speedometer
E
Information display See General Information (page 87).
F
Tachometer
G
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FGE
ABCD

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Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
Indicates engine oil pressure. The needle
should stay in the normal operating range
(between L and H). If the needle falls
below the normal range, stop the vehicle,
turn off the engine and check the engine
oil level. Add oil if needed. If the oil level is
correct, have your vehicle checked by your
authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge
WARNING
Never remove the coolant reservoir
cap while the engine is running or hot.
Indicates engine coolant temperature. At
normal operating temperature, the level
indicator will be in the normal range. If the
engine coolant temperature exceeds the
normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as
safely possible, switch off the engine and
let the engine cool.
Fuel Gauge
Switch the ignition on. The fuel gauge will
indicate approximately how much fuel is
left in the fuel tank. The fuel gauge may
vary slightly when your vehicle is moving
or on a gradient. The arrow adjacent to the
fuel pump symbol indicates on which side
of the vehicle the fuel filler door is located.
Transmission Fluid Temperature
Gauge
Indicates transmission fluid temperature.
At normal operating temperature, the level
indicator will be in the normal range. If the
transmission fluid temperature exceeds
the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon
as safely possible and verify the airflow is
not restricted such as snow or debris
blocking airflow through the grill. Also,
higher than normal operating temperature can be caused by special operation
conditions (i.e. snowplowing, towing or
off-road use). Refer to Special operating
conditions in the scheduled maintenance
information for instructions. Operating the
transmission for extended periods of time
with the gauge in the higher than normal
area may cause internal transmission
damage. Altering the severity of the driving
conditions is recommended to lower the
transmission temperature into the normal
range. If the gauge continues to show high
temperatures, see your authorized dealer.
Information Display
Odometer
Located in the bottom of the information
display Registers the accumulated
distance your vehicle has traveled.
Trip Computer
See General Information (page 87).
Vehicle Settings and Personalization
See
General Information (page 87).
WARNING LAMPS AND
INDICATORS
The following warning lamps and
indicators will alert you to a vehicle
condition that may become serious. Some
lamps will illuminate when you start your
vehicle to make sure they work. If any
lamps remain on after starting your vehicle,
refer to the respective system warning
lamp for further information.
Note: Some warning indicators appear in
the information display and function the
same as a warning lamp but do not display
when you start your vehicle.
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Anti-Lock Braking System
If it illuminates when you are
driving, this indicates a
malfunction. You will continue
to have the normal braking system
(without ABS) unless the brake system
warning lamp is also illuminated. Have the
system checked by your authorized dealer.
Battery If it illuminates while driving, it
indicates a malfunction. Switch
off all unnecessary electrical
equipment and have the system checked
by your authorized dealer immediately.
Brake System Illuminates when you engage the
parking brake with the ignition
on.
If it illuminates when you are driving, check
that the parking brake is not engaged. If
the parking brake is not engaged, this
indicates low brake fluid level or a brake
system malfunction. Have the system
checked immediately by your authorized
dealer. WARNING
Driving your vehicle with the warning
lamp on is dangerous. A significant
decrease in braking performance
may occur. It will take you longer to stop
your vehicle. Have your vehicle checked by
your authorized dealer immediately. Driving
extended distances with the parking brake
engaged can cause brake failure and the
risk of personal injury. Check 4X4 (If Equipped)
Illuminates with the message
CHECK 4X4 when a four-wheel
drive fault is present. See Using
Four-Wheel Drive
(page 153).
Cruise Control
(If Equipped) Illuminates when you switch this
feature on. See
Using Cruise
Control (page 176).
Direction Indicator Illuminates when the left or right
turn signal or the hazard warning
flasher is turned on. If the
indicators stay on or flash faster, check for
a burned out bulb.
Door Ajar Displays when the ignition is on
and any door is not completely
closed.
Electronic Locking Differential Illuminates when using the
electronic locking differential.
Engine Coolant Temperature Illuminates when the engine
coolant temperature is high.
Stop the vehicle as soon as
possible, switch off the engine and let cool.
Engine Oil If it illuminates with the engine
running or when you are driving,
this indicates a malfunction.
Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to
do so and switch the engine off. Check the
engine oil level. See
Engine Oil Check
(page 240).
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SETUP
Climate On or Off
Quiet On or Off
English, Spanish or French
LANGUAGE = ENGLISH,
SPANISH or FRENCH
PRESS RESET FOR SYSTEM CHECK
The information display will begin to cycle
through the vehicle systems and provide
a status of the item if needed.
Note: Some systems show a message only
if a condition is present
OIL LIFE XXX%
Displays the remaining oil life. An oil
change is required whenever indicated by
the information display and according to
the recommended maintenance schedule.
USE ONLY RECOMMENDED ENGINE OILS.
To reset the oil monitoring system to 100%
after each oil change, perform the
following:
1. Press and release the SETUP button to display OIL LIFE XXX% HOLD RESET
= NEW.
2. Press and hold the RESET button for two seconds and release to reset the
oil life to 100%.
Note: To change oil life 100% value (if
equipped with this feature) to another value,
proceed to Step 3.
3. Once OIL LIFE SET TO XXX% is displayed, release and press the RESET
button to change the Oil Life Start
Value. Each release and press will
reduce the value by 10%.
UNITS
Displays the current units English or Metric AUTOLAMP (SEC)
This feature keeps your headlights on for
up to three minutes after the ignition is
switched off.
AUTOLOCK
This feature automatically locks all vehicle
doors when the vehicle is shifted into any
gear, putting the vehicle in motion.
AUTOUNLOCK
This feature automatically unlocks all
vehicle doors when the driver
’s door is
opened within 10 minutes of the ignition
being turned off.
COURTESY WIPE
This feature allows for an extra swipe of
the wipers after a wipe/wash cycle.
EASY ENTRY EXIT
This feature automatically moves the
driver ’s seat rearward and adjusts the
steering wheel for easy exit/entry from the
vehicle.
REAR PARK AID (if equipped):
This feature sounds a warning tone to warn
the driver of obstacles near the rear
bumper, and functions only when R
(Reverse) gear is selected.
TRAILER SWAY (if equipped)
This feature uses the electronic stability
control to mitigate trailer sway.
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Key
Action
Message
Displays when an attempt is made to program a fifth integ-rated key. See Replacing a Lost Key or Remote Control (page 52).
COULD NOT PROGRAM
INTEGRATED KEY
Displays when the factory equipped remote start is activated.
TO DRIVE: TURN KEY
TO ON
Maintenance Action
Message
Displays when the engine oil life is nearing its end. SeeEngine Oil Check
(page 240).
ENGINE OIL CHANGE SOON
Displayed when the oil life left reaches 0%. SeeEngine Oil Check
(page 240).
OIL CHANGE REQUIRED
Indicates the brake fluid level is low and the brake
system should be inspected immediately. See
Brake
Fluid Check (page 246).
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL LOW
Displays when the brake system needs servicing. If thewarning stays on or continues to come on, contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
The power steering system has detected a conditionthat requires service. See your authorized dealer
SERVICE POWER STEERING
The power steering system has detected a condition
within the power steering system that requires service immediately. See your authorized dealer.
SERVICE POWER STEERING
NOW
The power steering system has disabled power
steering assist due to a system error. See your author- ized dealer.
POWER STEERING ASSIST
FAULT
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BREAKING-IN
You need to break in new tires for
approximately 300 miles (480
kilometers). During this time, your vehicle
may exhibit some unusual driving
characteristics.
Avoid driving too fast during the first 1000
miles (1600 kilometers). Vary your speed
frequently and change up through the
gears early. Do not labor the engine.
Do not tow during the first 1000 miles
(1600 kilometers).
ECONOMICAL DRIVING
Your fuel economy is affected by several
things, such as how you drive, the
conditions you drive under, and how you
maintain your vehicle.
You may improve your fuel economy by
keeping these things in mind:

Accelerate and slow down in a smooth,
moderate fashion.
• Drive at steady speeds without
stopping.
• Anticipate stops; slowing down may
eliminate the need to stop.
• Combine errands and minimize
stop-and-go driving.
• Close the windows for high-speed
driving.
• Drive at reasonable speeds (traveling
at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15% less
fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105
km/h]).
• Keep the tires properly inflated and use
only the recommended size.
• Use the recommended engine oil.
• Perform all regularly scheduled
maintenance. Avoid these actions; they reduce your fuel
economy:

Sudden accelerations or hard
accelerations.
• Revving the engine before turning it off.
• Idle for periods longer than one minute.
• Warm up your vehicle on cold
mornings.
• Use the air conditioner or front
defroster.
• Use the speed control in hilly terrain.
• Rest your foot on the brake pedal while
driving.
• Drive a heavily loaded vehicle or tow a
trailer.
• Carry unnecessary weight
(approximately 1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is
lost for every 400 lb [180 kilogram] of
weight carried).
• Driving with the wheels out of
alignment.
Conditions
• Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a
trailer may reduce fuel economy at any
speed.
• Adding certain accessories to your
vehicle (for example bug deflectors,
rollbars, light bars, running boards, ski
racks or luggage racks) may reduce
fuel economy.
• To maximize the fuel economy, drive
with the tonneau cover installed (if
equipped).
• Using fuel blended with alcohol may
lower fuel economy.
• Fuel economy may decrease with lower
temperatures during the first 8– 10
miles (12 –16 kilometers) of driving.
• Driving on flat terrain offers improved
fuel economy as compared to driving
on hilly terrain.
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The tire air pressures recommended
for general driving are on the vehicle ’s
Safety Certification Label. The
maximum cold inflation pressure for
the tire and associated load rating are
on the tire sidewall. Tire air pressure
may require re-adjustment within these
pressure limits to accommodate the
additional weight of the snowplow
installation.
• Federal and some local regulations
require additional exterior lamps for
snowplow-equipped vehicles. Consult
your authorized dealer for additional
information.
Operating the Vehicle with the
Snowplow Attached
Note: Drive the vehicle at least 500 miles
(800 kilometers) before using your vehicle
for snow removal.
Ford recommends vehicle speed does not
exceed 45 mph (72 km/h) when
snowplowing.
The attached snowplow blade restricts
airflow to the radiator, and may cause the
engine to run at a higher temperature:
Attention to engine temperature is
especially important when outside
temperatures are above freezing. Angle
the blade to maximize airflow to the
radiator and monitor engine temperature
to determine whether a left or right angle
provides the best performance.
Follow the severe duty schedule in your
Scheduled Maintenance information for
engine oil and transmission fluid change
intervals. Snowplowing with your Airbag
Equipped Vehicle WARNINGS
Do not attempt to service, repair, or
modify the airbag supplemental
restraint system (SRS) or its fuses.
See your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealer. Additional equipment such as
snowplow equipment may affect the
performance of the airbag sensors
increasing the risk of injury. Please refer to
the Body Builders Layout Book for
instructions about the appropriate
installation of additional equipment. All occupants of the vehicle,
including the driver, should always
properly wear their safety belts, even
when provided with an airbag
supplemental restraint system (SRS). Your vehicle is equipped with a driver and
passenger airbag supplemental restraint
system. The supplemental restraint system
will activate in certain frontal and offset
frontal collisions when the vehicle sustains
sufficient longitudinal deceleration.
Careless or high speed driving while
plowing snow which results in sufficient
vehicle decelerations can deploy the
airbag. Such driving also increases the risk
of accidents.
Never remove or defeat the tripping
mechanisms designed into the snow
removal equipment by its manufacturer.
Doing so may cause damage to the vehicle
and the snow removal equipment as well
as possible airbag deployment.
Engine temperature while plowing
Your engine may run at a higher
temperature than normal because the
attached snowplow blade will restrict
airflow to the radiator:
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Protected components
Fuse amp rating
Fuse or relay number
Fuel pump
Relay
8
Trailer tow battery charger
Relay
9
Powertrain control module (3.5L engine)
Relay
10
Power running board motors
30A*
11
Electric fan (3.7L, 5.0L)
40A*
12
Electric fan (3.5L, 6.2L with max trailer tow,
SVT Raptor)
50A*
Starter relay power
30A*
13
Passenger power seat
30A*
14
Electric fan (3.7L, 5.0L)
40A*
15
Electric fan (3.5L, 6.2L with max trailer tow,
SVT Raptor)
50A*
High-intensity discharge headlamp –
passenger side
20A*
16
Trailer brake control
30A*
17
Auxiliary switch 1 (SVT Raptor)
30A*
18
Auxiliary switch 2 (SVT Raptor)
30A*
19
4x4 module (electronic shift)
20A*
20
Trailer tow battery charge relay power
30A*
21
Auxiliary power point (instrument panel)
20A*
22
Air conditioner clutch
Relay
23
Not used

24
Not used

25
Powertrain control module – keep alive
power and relay coil, canister vent solenoid
(3.7L, 5.0L and 6.2L engines)
10A**
26
Fuel pump relay power
20A**
27
Auxiliary switch 4 (SVT Raptor)
10A**
28
4x4 integrated wheel end solenoid
10A**
29
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